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Tuesday, January 21, 2014

Classical Vs Positivist

authoritative schooldays vs. Positivist School Edwin De Leon Assignment 1.1 authorized School vs. Positivist School The primary ideological differences amongst the Classical and Positivist School theories basic every last(predicate)y argue that diversion and abnormal behavior comes from secrete will rather the other(a) argues that nuisance is determined. The Classical School assumes that everyone is a rational actor and acts upon free will. The Positivist School assumes that criminals be determined to be criminals base on portions outside their control. According to Italian philosopher, Cesar Beccaria who wrote On Crimes And Punishment, public were rational actors and exhibited free will. Beccaria also says that people chose to force crimes for rapacity and personal need. Also he conclude that punishment is unavoidable and that the punishment should be in proportion to the crime. Origins of distinguishable sentencing schemes in the United States be traced to Beccaria. Beccaria says that punishments should be swift, certain, and just. The Positivist School system explains crime in the sense that people are destine to be criminals based on factors outside their control. It says that teen dereliction is a selective phenomenon, and that it does not occur spontaneously.
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Cesare Lombroso, an Italian medical examination doctor who published Criminal Man, studied the somatogenetic sizes of the heads of criminals. Lombroso concluded that persons born with larger heads were likely to engage in the tone of criminality. Lombroso also says that criminals were products of h eridty, and that physical appearance is a w! eighty factor whether certain people would be predisposed to criminality. For example, height, weight, vibrissa and midriff color, jaw sizes and angles and ear lobes, finger lengths, and hand sizes are all determining factors to criminality. Lombroso concluded that many physiological characteristics shared by criminals were indicative of stunted evolutionary growth. In end two theories are not so much explanations but...If you requisite to energise a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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